Geomechanics of Fractured Reservoirs

Do fractures have a critical influence on your reservoir storage or productivity?

 

Shearing on Critically Oriented Fractures

Many fractured reservoirs are believed to be in a state of incipient shear failure. Our experience shows that the most important flow paths are the subset of "critically oriented" fractures in the rock mass. This means that you will be able to design wells that preferentially intersect the most productive features. More details can be found on our Stress Criticality of Fractures page.

 

Fracture Compressibility and Closure

Fractures are also sensitive to the effective normal stress. Knowledge of fracture properties such as spacing, roughness and hydraulic aperture allows us to calculate compressibility and determine the importance of fracture closure as the reservoir depletes. We have extensive experience in fractured basements (see our Downloads page) and can help you understand these unusual reservoirs.



Stereonet of micro-earthquake fault-plane solutions detected during injection. Stereonet coloured by overpressure needed to shear (MPa).
   

Anisotropic and Early Water Breakthrough

Early water breakthrough can occur when preferentially oriented fractures and faults create a highly anisotropic flow path back from injectors to producers. By understanding the interaction of stress direction and the thermo-mechanical changes caused by injection we can help you understand the impact on your production of the choices you make in your re-injection programme.

     

Why GeoScience?

We are expert in the geomechanics of fractured reservoirs and have over 10 years experience of oil-field rock mechanics (see our Oil and Gas Clients page). All our rock-mechanics services are based on understanding the stress field in the reservoir by integrating data from drilling, logging, testing and production. We can help you understand critically stressed environments, anisotropic water breakthrough, fracture closure during depletion and determination of fractured reservoir compressibility.

If you have an application where we might help you please contact us.

We also run training courses that cover these topics.

   


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